Weather 天气
Objective
1. I can observe, measure, and record the basic elements of weather.
2. I can interpret recorded weather data for simple patterns.
3. I can evaluate weather predictions based upon observational data.
2.1 Four types of clouds 四种云
Cumulus Clouds 积云
💭 puffy and white-like cotton balls; flat on the bottom and fluffy on top
💭 from 2,000 to 20,000 feet above the ground
💭usually indicate fair weather
💭 sometimes they grow very large and become thunderheads
Cirrus Clouds 卷云
💭 thin, curly, wispy clouds
💭 between 25,000 to 40,000 feet above the ground
💭 so high in the atmosphere that the water droplets freeze into ice crystals
💭 indicate an incoming storm or weather change
Cumulonimbus Clouds 积雨云
💭 the thunderstorm clouds with rain lightening or snow.
Stratus Clouds 层云
💭 low, flat, gray clouds that look like sheets covering the sky
💭 closest clouds to the ground
💭 as low as surface level (fog) to about 6,500 feet above the ground
💭 produce rain, drizzle, snow, or mist
2.2 Weather Instrument 天气测量工具
雨量计
Rain Guage
Measures the amount of precipitation
温度计
Thermometer
Measures air temperature
湿度计
Hygrometer
Measures humidity
风向标
Wind Vane
Measures wind direction
气压计
Barometer
Measures air pressure
风速表
Anemometer
Measures wind speed
Are you ready for the unit test?
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What are cirrus clouds, cumulus clouds, cumulonimbus clouds, and stratus clouds?
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What instrument measures air pressure? What instrument measures air temperature? What instrument measures humidity? What instrument measures wind speed? What instrument measures the amount of precipitation?
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Does air have color?(No) Does air have weight?(Yes)
4. What is a scientist called who studies the weather?
Meteorologist